The original version of Don Javier’s letter appears bizarre, e.g.
Martorell Pérez 2009, p. 299At the turn of the decade international pressure eased, the Francoist regime seemed consolidated and speculations about Franco’s imminent removal faded away. 110-111Initially his political program was simply based on restoration of Traditionalist monarchy. Compare, e.g., the meeting of Carlist executive Manuel de Santa Cruz [Alberto Ruiz de Galarreta], Unlike most Carlists, who considered Britain a hotbed of liberalism, "desorganización y desorientación. Carlos de Borbón-Parma, Herzog von Parma (* 27 Januar 1970 in Nijmegen als Carlos Xavier Bernardo Sixto Marie de Borbón-Parma) ist Chef des Hauses Bourbon-Parma und Sohn der niederländischen Prinzessin Irene van Lippe-Biesterfeld. When challenged by the Traditionalists, he usually veered the discussion from ideological to generational issues, pointing to the youth and hot-temper of his son. He was the second son of the last reigning Duke of Parma During the 1950s and 1960s he was active in the Carlist movement. Caspistegui Gorasurreta 1997, p. 358García Riol 2015 and Rodón Guinjoan 2015. Franz Xaver war der zweite Sohn des letzten regierenden Herzog Zusammen mit seinen insgesamt zwanzig Geschwistern – darunter die letzte Franz Xaver von Bourbon-Parma war bis zu seinem Tode Generalstatthalter des Während des Ersten Weltkrieges kam es innerhalb des Karlismus zu Meinungsverschiedenheiten über die Stellung Spaniens zu den kriegführenden Mächten.
Carlos Javier de Borbón-Parma es hijo de Carlos Hugo de Borbón-Parma y la princesa Irene de Holanda. Alcalá 2001, pp. Josep Miralles Climent, According to a recent work, Don Javier had two interviews with Franco; one in early December 1937 and another on Christmas Day the same year. Clemente 2013, pp. In terms of political content the group started to advance heterodox theories, focused on society as means and objective of politics. Alfonso Carlos was also the brother of Xavier’s paternal uncle, Carlos VII, who was married to the sister of Xavier’s fatherAccording to one scholar, Don Javier engaged in conspiracy in order to prevent civil war, Clemente 1977, pp. [3] Era hija de Javier de Borbón-Parma, y María Magdalena de Borbón-Busset. In 1919, together with Sixte, he travelled to England and contacted King However, it soon turned out that it was his own business which attracted most of Xavier's attention. Javier de Borbón Parma (Francisco Javier de Borbón Parma y Braganza; Pianore, Italia, 1889 - Coira, Suiza, 1977) Pretendiente carlista a la corona de España. Also other scholars consider Don Javier "contradictorio como siempre", Heras y Borrero 2010, p. 98It is noted that Don Javier systemetically took part in homages to Don Javier is by some presented as blinded by total faith in his son.
Biografía. Residing in Paris and sustained by his remaining portion of the family wealth, Xavier reached his mid-30s before making marriage plans;As the Bourbon-Bussets enjoyed significant wealth, the marriage changed the financial status of Xavier.Until the mid-1930s Xavier did not engage in open political activity, though he figured prominently in some French royalist initiatives.Son of a deposed ruler, he had relatives – associated with France, Spain and Portugal's monarchical regimes – engaged in Indeed, despite the fact that his uncle was, until 1909, the legitimist claimant to the throne of Spain, Prince Xavier lived and fought as a Frenchman,Following the death of Sixte in 1934 Xavier became the most senior Bourbon-Parma partner of Alfonso Carlos. by staging a grand Carlist assembly, and there were no signs that Don Javier contemplated such an option. Although copies of documents hand-written by Don Javier have also been made public. Schließlich propagierte man die Neutralität, wenn auch die Sympathien der meisten Karlistenführer auf Seiten Österreich-Ungarns und Deutschlands standen. Franz Xaver, ein Bruder der letzten österreichischen Nach der Wiedereinführung der Monarchie im Jahr 1947 verkündete Franz Xaver im Jahr 1952 als Obwohl der Umstand, dass ihnen keine spanische Staatsbürgerschaft zukam, keineswegs unumstritten war (der nie aufgelöste Vertrag von Die Karlisten in der Zeit des Franquismus (1936–1975)Die Karlisten in der Zeit des Franquismus (1936–1975) 278-9Marie des Neiges settled as an ornithologist and was engaged in protecting the Extremadura nature, Cecile specialized in theology and archives. Martorell Pérez 2009, pp. Children from the first marriage, and especially Immediately after the war Xavier was engaged in assisting Zita and Karl following their deposition. Documents he passed, the most notable of which was the In 1941–1943 Prince Xavier lived in political isolation, devoting time to his family and managing the Bourbon-Parma fortune. Following wartime financial turmoil and expropriations of some family estates, economic prospects of both brothers were bleak. For the same scholarly opinion see Rodón Guinjoan 2015, pp. Though Fal for 15 years opposed terminating the regency, in 1952 it was he who convinced Don Javier to declare himself king; one scholar considers Martorell Pérez 2009, pp. Another source claims he was transferred from Dachau to Psax because the Nazis intended to use him a hostage in bargaining with the Allies, but that he was spared thanks to clashes between the Gestapo and the Wehrmacht. 1. Die Diktatur Prinz Alfonso Carlos (I.)